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Sash Window Repair

Sash windows add a classy aesthetic to a home. However, they can also be drafty and uncomfortable because of wear and age. Repairing sash windows is a great method to improve the functionality of your windows while keeping the original look of your windows.

The first step in repairing windows with sash is to remove "pocket covers". These are tiny pieces of wood that sit at the bottom of the frame and allow access to the weights.

Sashes damaged by abrasions

If your sash windows have been damaged or leaking air and water, you'll need to do more than just patch up the surface. Doing a thorough repair job will save you money in the long run, especially when you live in an older house that has poor insulation. Here are some of the most common issues with sash windows and how to fix them:

Stuck Issues

It is difficult to shut or open the window if the sash does not fit snugly into the frame. This can cause rattling noises and let drafts into your home.

To repair this, you can use a utility knife to cut and pry off the paint line from the interior side of your sash. Be careful not to scratch the wood. Then, you'll want to apply a sash grease that will allow it to move more easily.

Broken Sash Cords

Some double-hung sashes that are old are made of metal or cotton supporting the weights used to raise and lower the sashes. Over time, the cords may break, making it difficult to raise or keep the sash up. Follow these steps to fix it:

Remove the frame from the Sash Windows repair and pull it to the right until it is completely open. Cut the cord in the middle of the sash and remove any nails sticking out of the end. Remove the nail using needle-nose pliers, and then insert it back into the side channel. The knot of the cord should be tucked into the hole and secure it with a nail set.

Install the beads for staff and install the sash. Be sure to leave slack in the cords for optimal operation. Install the counterweights and balances. To minimize draughts small amount of decorators caulk can be applied between the staff bead and box.

Glazing putty is a great option to fix the upvc sash windows after it has been repaired. Glazing putty is made from linseed oil as well as chalk. Mix in enough chalk to make it workable and not to stick to your hands. Let the putty dry completely before installing the sash window locks again and painting the frame.

Broken sash cords

To balance and support the sashes in old double-hung windows (two sashes) chains or cotton cords are attached to the counterweights. Over time, the cords could break, which stops the sashes from opening or closing, making it difficult to raise or lower the window. Repairing the sash cords is a simple home repair that can fix these issues in less than an hour.

Take off the staff bead, which separates the upper from lower sashes. You can remove the bead using needle-nose pliers. A nail is inserted through the knot and into the sash's casing to hold it in place. Remove any rusty nails from the stop beads, and then clean off caulk, paint, and old cord traces around the groove in the sash.

To open the windows, pull one of the cords through the sash. When you've made it the maximum distance you can make a mark on the cord in pencil and cut it out using a utility knife. When you're done, be sure that the new cord is in alignment with the groove on the sash. Also, tie it to the sash with a knot.

If the sash still isn't moving, you can cut the cords using your side cutters. Once the sash is free you'll need to take off the access panel inside the sash channel, which will expose the sash weight pockets, the counterweights, and the pulley system. If the window has been painted, you'll need to score the seams using either a hammer or chisel, to take off the panel without damaging it.

Once you've removed the access panel, you'll see the two cast-iron sash weights inside each pocket. Remove the weights on the back and front and tie the sash cords onto the weights using a self-tightening knot. After you've tied the new cords, reattach the sashweights and reset the system to function properly.

Drafts

Sash windows add a touch of the past to older homes but they also pose issues with their maintenance. They can be difficult to open or close, rattle in the wind and let drafts in. These issues can be caused by swollen or painted wood or sash cords that have rotted. There are a variety of easy and cost-effective ways to repair the problem and keep your sash windows working properly.

The first step to repair an old sash window is to disassemble it. Remove the sash and the frame, and ensure that the components are in good working order. Then, sand down the wood to improve its appearance and prevent drafts. A small amount silicone spray or wax can help the sash move more easily. If the sash is still stuck, use an utility knife to cut any paint layers. A new set of tilt pins can also improve the window's functionality.

Weights are passed over pulleys in order to balance the weight of a sash window. These weights, typically made of cast iron are accessible via an access panel or pocket located in the inner lining of the box. To prevent the weights from colliding, an dividing strip is hung within the frame to ensure that they don't collide.

It can be difficult to reach these weights because the sash on top can be sealed with paint and then fixed with nails. If you are diligent and cautious, you can take the sash lock door handles off with a pair of bar clamps spread apart. It may take a some tapping and jiggling to pull it free however once you have it out, be sure to inspect the sash cord and replace it with a new rope (not cotton) If you need to.

You can also alter the balance of the sash to make it easier to open and close the window. Replacing the balance of a double-hung window is much easier than it is and you can do it yourself using the right tools and a replacement kit.

Rotten sill

Over time, old timbers get worse and even the most well-maintained windows made of sash will begin to show signs of rot. If the rot is limited to the sill, it could be possible to fix the window. If, however, it has progressed through the frame and into the interior of the home and has damaged structural components it's likely the right time to replace it.

It is important to replace a damaged window sill before it causes more damage to the window. The first step is to take off the old sill plate and studs. You may have to install temporary support in the event that the studs bear weight. After taking the old sill off, clean off any remaining paint from the sill plate. After cleaning the sill then replace it with the new one and then nail it into the studs.

A sill that is rotten is not only unsightly but it could cause costly repairs in the future. For example, it can cause the sash's to shift, which can be difficult to spot and could result in cracks or broken glass pane. Additionally, a decayed sill can allow water to be able to enter the wall, which can cause mold and other problems.

It's not as difficult as you think to fix a damaged sill. It is crucial to maintain your window to avoid rot, therefore you should clean regularly the window tracks and sashes in order to keep them free from dirt and other debris. Apply a sealant to the frames of the windows to keep them dry. You can also use a humidifier to regulate the moisture in your home. This will stop the wooden sashes from sticking or expanding.

Sash windows are usually plagued by sashes that are stuck. To get them out of the way, you can apply small amounts of silicone spray or wax onto the window tracks to help them slide more easily. If the windows are stuck due to paint buildup, you could use a utility knife to cut through the layers of paint and release the sashes.

Another method to fix stuck sash issues is to reinstall the parting bead. If the sash remains stuck it is possible to try making it draught-proof. This is done by placing a piece of rubber between the frame and sash. This will reduce airflow and improves acoustic qualities.